1 And the word of the LORD came unto me, saying,
2 Son of man, What is the vine tree more than any tree, or than a branch which is among the trees of the forest?
3 Shall wood be taken thereof to do any work? or will men take a pin of it to hang any vessel thereon?
4 Behold, it is cast into the fire for fuel; the fire devoureth both the ends of it, and the midst of it is burned. Is it meet for any work?
5 Behold, when it was whole, it was meet for no work: how much less shall it be meet yet for any work, when the fire hath devoured it, and it is burned?
6 Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; As the vine tree among the trees of the forest, which I have given to the fire for fuel, so will I give the inhabitants of Jerusalem.
7 And I will set my face against them; they shall go out from one fire, and another fire shall devour them; and ye shall know that I am the LORD, when I set my face against them.
8 And I will make the land desolate, because they have committed a trespass, saith the Lord GOD.
What does the vine imagery in chapter 15 represent?
God compares Jerusalem to a grapevine, wood that is useless for anything except burning once it stops producing fruit; unlike other trees, a vine has no value apart from its fruitfulness, symbolizing Israel's failure to fulfill its purpose.
Why is this a fitting picture of judgment?
The imagery emphasizes that Israel's special status wasn't meant to be an end in itself, but was tied to a purpose of bearing fruit for God; failing that purpose left them without the very value that had defined them.
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